New Concepts in Milling Handbook
A practical approach and illustrated guide to milling cutter selection and use
<Table of Contents      © 1973 Niagara Cutter Inc.
 


Cutter Sharpening and Inspection Data

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NC Trouble Chooting Guide

P R O B L E M S

CORRECTIVE ACTION
Abrasion
Cratering
Chipping
Built-Up-Edge
Excessive
Chatter
Breakage
Chips Pack in Gullet
Chips Torn or Corrugated
Spindle Stalls in Cut
Finish Poor
Part Size Varies or Tapers
Use harder HSS to improve wear or red hard qualities
                 
Use tougher HSS    
   
         
Increase speed    
         
 
Decrease speed
   
     
   
Increase chip load
   
           
Decrease chip load  
   
 
Check cutter geometry, increase clearance or rake angles
         
Check cutter geometry, decrease clearance or rake angles    
 
           
Check coolant
 
   
Check loose spindle bearings worn away    
 
     
Check overarm support, use arm braces, use 2 overarm supports        
       
Check overarm bearing        
         
Check backlash eliminator tighten gibs    
 
     
Check horsepower at spindle          
   
   
Make work holding device more rigid    
 
     
Support work in direction of cutting forces        
     
Climb mill
     
     
 
Conventional mill  
               
Decrease no. teeth (or alter for add. chip room)          
     
Increase no. teeth
 
           
Decrease depth cut    
 
 
Increase depth cut (get under scale)
     
           
Use larger arbor    
   
     
Check alignmnet, cutter run out, arbor collars, arbor shank    
   
       
Check speed & feed rates              
     
CORRECTIVE ACTION
Abrasion
Cratering
Chipping
Built-Up-Edge
Excessive
Chatter
Breakage
Chips Pack in Gullet
Chips Torn or Corrugated
Spindle Stalls in Cut
Finish Poor
Part Size Varies or Tapers